Trees
FREMONT'S
COTTONWOOD
Populus fremonti
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FREMONT'S COTTONWOOD
Populus fremonti
A fast-growing riparian tree, Fremont’s cottonwood has been known
to grow 30 ft. in one year. Its ultimate height is up to 90 ft.rows
only on wet soil and is an indicator of permanent water and shade. Easily
propagated from cuttings, it is extensively planted in its range along
irrigation ditches.
To this day, Hopi Indians of the Southwest carve cottonwood roots into
kachina dolls, the representations of supernatural beings.
Horses gnaw the sweetish bark of this species; beavers also feed on
the bark and build dams with the branches. Greenish clumps of parasitic
mistletoes are often scattered on the branches. Fremont Cottonwood is
named for its discoverer, General John Charles Fremont (1813-90), politician,
soldier, and explorer.
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