Small woodpecker
with black-and-white upperparts, white underparts. Head has red hindcrown
patch. Face is white with black stripes.Tail is black with white outer
tail feathers. Northwest birds have gray-brown breast, belly, and
rump.
Bill is long and black.
Legs and feet are black.
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HAIRY
WOODPECKER
Picoides villosus
PICIFORMES
Woodpeckers (Picidae)
Range and Habitat
Resident from Alaska across Canada south throughout the U.S. to the
Gulf of Mexico. Some northern birds migrate south for the winter. Preferred
habitats include deciduous forests.
SOUND: "brrrrup", "kweek"
The Hairy Woodpecker has more than 17 recognized subspecies.
They are the most prolific woodpeckers in North America.
The males incubate the eggs during the night while the females incubate
them during the day.
A group of woodpeckers has many collective nouns, including a "descent",
"drumming", and "gatling" of woodpeckers.
The Hairy Woodpecker has a large range, estimated globally at 13,000,000
kilometers. Native to North and Central America, this bird prefers subtropical
or tropical forest ecosystems.
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